Maker Calculators›Knitting & Crochet
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Yarn Calculator — How Much Yarn for a Blanket

How many yards or grams of yarn — and how many skeins — for a blanket or any rectangle, scaled from your own swatch, with standard sizes from preemie to king.

Your swatch

Weigh the yarn used for a swatch in your stitch pattern (or measure the length), then pick a size.

Why use a swatch?

Charts that give one figure per yarn weight can be far off, because the yarn a piece uses depends on the stitch pattern, your needle or hook size and your tension — and crochet usually uses noticeably more yarn than knitting for the same area. A swatch made in your actual yarn and stitch captures all of that.

Yarn needed = yarn in swatch × (project area ÷ swatch area) × (1 + extra)
Skeins = yarn needed ÷ yarn per skein, rounded up

Example: a 6 × 6 in swatch (36 sq in) that uses 10 g of yarn. A 50 × 60 in throw is 3,000 sq in, or 83 swatches, so it needs about 833 g — 917 g with 10% for a border and joining. In 100 g skeins, that is 10 skeins.

Standard blanket sizes

BlanketInchesCentimetresArea
Preemie13 × 1533 × 38195 sq in
Newborn (largest)36 × 3691 × 911,296 sq in
Stroller30 × 3576 × 891,050 sq in
Crib45 × 60114 × 1522,700 sq in
Lapghan36 × 4891 × 1221,728 sq in
Throw50 × 60127 × 1523,000 sq in
Twin60 × 80152 × 2034,800 sq in
Full80 × 90203 × 2297,200 sq in
Queen90 × 100229 × 2549,000 sq in
King108 × 100274 × 25410,800 sq in

Sizes from Mary Maxim’s blanket size chart. There is no single standard; mattress sizes, overhang and personal preference all change the numbers.

Weighing a swatch

  1. Weigh the ball before you start the swatch, on a scale that reads to 1 g.
  2. Make the swatch in the project’s stitch pattern, at least 6 × 6 in (15 × 15 cm), and block it.
  3. Weigh the ball again. The difference is the yarn in the swatch. (Or unravel the swatch and measure its length.)
  4. Buy from one dye lot and add a skein for safety — matching a dye lot later is often impossible.

Last reviewed: 2026-10-04 · Disclaimer

FAQ

Yarn — questions

The reliable way is to knit or crochet a swatch, weigh it (or measure the yarn used), and scale up by area. A swatch of 6 × 6 in (36 sq in) that uses 10 g means a 50 × 60 in throw (3,000 sq in) needs about 833 g, plus 10–15% for edging and joins.

Yarn use depends on your stitch pattern, hook or needle size and how tightly you work — crochet usually uses noticeably more yarn than knitting for the same area. A swatch measures all of that at once.

Yarn company Mary Maxim lists a throw as 50 × 60 in, a crib blanket as 45 × 60 in, a twin as 60 × 80 in and a queen as 90 × 100 in. Sizes vary by source.

Weigh the ball before and after making the swatch on a kitchen scale accurate to 1 g, or unravel the swatch and measure the length. Weighing is quicker and accurate enough for planning.